Osteoporosis is a disease of the bones characterized by a progressive loss of bone tissue, which can result in an increase in the risk of fractures, often from minor falls or spills that would not normally result in a fracture.
A routine x-ray examination can reveal osteoporosis, but by the time this can be detected using a conventional x-ray, the disease may have progressed significantly. Fortunately, other tests are available to diagnose the disease in earlier stages so that treatment can begin.
The best technique currently available in measuring bone mass is dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). This test measures the bone mass in two important areas: the hip and the spine. The test is painless and simple to conduct and usually takes less than ten minutes. DEXA is very safe - the radiation exposure is minimal, and the test is very precise. DEXA is also useful in tracking the progression of osteoporosis.
In 2008 we converted to digital imaging versus photo processing of films/x-rays. This change will allow for a more rapid turn-around of information, better storage, easier comparisons and the ability to integrate with electronic medical records.
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